Suladi Sapta Tala · 7 aksharas
Tisra-jati Triputa (Triputa tala)
Also called: Triputa tala, Tisra Triputa
Confidence: high Last verified:
Structure
I3 O O: 7 aksharas in one cycle.
- 1 beat
- 2 2
- 3 3
- 4 beat
- 5 wave
- 6 beat
- 7 wave
Computed tones, evenly spaced. Real singing uses gamakas and may tune notes slightly differently.
Explanation
Tisra-jati Triputa is one of the 35 talas of the Suladi Sapta Tala scheme. Its pattern is the Triputa tala formula (I3 O O), and the tisra Jati makes each Laghu 3 beats long. That gives 7 aksharas in one Avarta .
How it is counted: A clap and two finger counts, a clap and a wave, a clap and a wave.
Also known as Triputa tala.
The totals of all 35 talas were compared with three published sources (see "How this was checked").
How it is counted
A clap and two finger counts, a clap and a wave, a clap and a wave. That is 7 aksharas in all. A laghu is a clap followed by finger counts (here 2), a drutam is a clap followed by a wave, and an anudrutam is a single clap.
A tala's beats can each be split into 3, 4, 5, 7 or 9 parts (the nadai; 4 is the usual). For this tala that makes 21 parts per cycle in tisra nadai, 28 parts per cycle in chatusra nadai, 35 parts per cycle in khanda nadai, 49 parts per cycle in misra nadai, 63 parts per cycle in sankirna nadai.
Where it is used
- 81 songs on this site's raga pages are in this tala, for example: Enduku Dayaradura (Tyagaraja, raga Hanumatodi); Naraharimashrayami Satatam (Muthuswami Dikshitar, raga Hatakambari); Ni Arul Puriya Vendum (Papanasam Sivan, raga Keeravani); Enduki Calamu (Tyagaraja, raga Dheerasankarabharanam); Nanu Brovakanu (Tyagaraja, raga Dheerasankarabharanam); Paripalaya Dasharathe (Tyagaraja, raga Dheerasankarabharanam).
Ragas with the most songs in this tala: Mechakalyani (6), Arabhi (5), Bhairavi (5), Madhyamavathi (5), Mohanam (4), Sowrashtram (4), Kamavardhini (4), Anandabhairavi (3), Ghanta (3), Punnagavarali (3), Dheerasankarabharanam (3), Atana (2).
How likely you are to meet it
●●○ (rating 2 of 3: 1 = met very often)
Rating 2 of 3 (editorial, a rough guide to how often you are likely to meet this tala): 81 of the songs listed on this site's raga pages (taken from karnatik.com) are in it. A 1 means met very often (100 or more) and 3 means met rarely (fewer than 10). It says nothing about how hard the tala is to keep, which depends on speed and on the song.
Related talas
- Chatusra-jati Triputa (8 aksharas)
- Khanda-jati Triputa (9 aksharas)
- Misra-jati Triputa (11 aksharas)
- Sankeerna-jati Triputa (13 aksharas)
How this was checked
- Sources agree: Tisra-jati Triputa has the structure I3 O O and 7 aksharas. Sources: Tala System; Tala (music). Generated from the anga formula and the jati, then compared with the formula printed for it in Online Bharatanatyam's table and the total printed for it in Wikipedia's matrix. Both match.
- Partly agree: A laghu is a clap and finger counts, a drutam a clap and a wave, an anudrutam a single clap. Sources: Talas - The Sapta Tala System; Tala (music). The two sources agree on the claps and finger counts; they describe the second beat of the drutam differently (a wave, or a second clap with the palm up).
References for this page
- Tala System — Ajay and Aarthy Ananthnarayanan · article · beginner · free why useful
- Tala (music) — Wikipedia contributors · article · intermediate · free why useful
- Talas - The Sapta Tala System — Artium Academy · website · beginner · free why useful
- Triputa Tala — Artium Academy · website · beginner · free why useful