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Suladi Sapta Tala · 10 aksharas

Misra-jati Jhampa (Jhampa tala)

Also called: Jhampa tala, Misra Jhampa

Confidence: high Last verified:

Structure

I7 U O: 10 aksharas in one cycle.

I1beat223344556677U1beatO1beat2wave
10 aksharas. I = laghu, O = drutam, U = anudrutam. Highlighted box = the beat that starts each anga.
  1. 1 beat
  2. 2 2
  3. 3 3
  4. 4 4
  5. 5 5
  6. 6 6
  7. 7 7
  8. 8 beat
  9. 9 beat
  10. 10 wave

Computed tones, evenly spaced. Real singing uses gamakas and may tune notes slightly differently.

Explanation

Misra-jati Jhampa is one of the 35 talas of the Suladi Sapta Tala scheme. Its pattern is the Jhampa tala formula (I7 U O), and the misra Jati makes each Laghu 7 beats long. That gives 10 aksharas in one Avarta .

How it is counted: A clap and six finger counts, a clap, a clap and a wave.

Also known as Jhampa tala.

The totals of all 35 talas were compared with three published sources (see "How this was checked").

How it is counted

A clap and six finger counts, a clap, a clap and a wave. That is 10 aksharas in all. A laghu is a clap followed by finger counts (here 6), a drutam is a clap followed by a wave, and an anudrutam is a single clap.

A tala's beats can each be split into 3, 4, 5, 7 or 9 parts (the nadai; 4 is the usual). For this tala that makes 30 parts per cycle in tisra nadai, 40 parts per cycle in chatusra nadai, 50 parts per cycle in khanda nadai, 70 parts per cycle in misra nadai, 90 parts per cycle in sankirna nadai.

Where it is used

  • 49 songs on this site's raga pages are in this tala, for example: Dacuko Valena (Tyagaraja, raga Hanumatodi); Arivudaiyor (Gopalakrishna Bharati, raga Chakravakam); Devi Nannu (Syama Sastri, raga Mechakalyani); Rave Parvata Rajakumari (Syama Sastri, raga Mechakalyani); Manini Vamata (Swati Tirunal, raga Anandabhairavi); Kshirasagara Vihara (Tyagaraja, raga Anandabhairavi).

Ragas with the most songs in this tala: Bhairavi (3), Kedaragowla (3), Mohanam (3), Anandabhairavi (2), Arabhi (2), Darbar (2), Ghanta (2), Kambhoji (2), Kapi (2), Saveri (2), Yadukula Kambhoji (2), Hanumatodi (2).

How likely you are to meet it

●●○ (rating 2 of 3: 1 = met very often)

Rating 2 of 3 (editorial, a rough guide to how often you are likely to meet this tala): 49 of the songs listed on this site's raga pages (taken from karnatik.com) are in it. A 1 means met very often (100 or more) and 3 means met rarely (fewer than 10). It says nothing about how hard the tala is to keep, which depends on speed and on the song.

Related talas

How this was checked

  • Sources agree: Misra-jati Jhampa has the structure I7 U O and 10 aksharas. Sources: Tala System; Tala (music). Generated from the anga formula and the jati, then compared with the formula printed for it in Online Bharatanatyam's table and the total printed for it in Wikipedia's matrix. Both match.
  • Partly agree: A laghu is a clap and finger counts, a drutam a clap and a wave, an anudrutam a single clap. Sources: Talas - The Sapta Tala System; Tala (music). The two sources agree on the claps and finger counts; they describe the second beat of the drutam differently (a wave, or a second clap with the palm up).

References for this page

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